Top rated ITP blood disorder health recommendations with Arthur Nathaniel Billings
Arthur Billings ITP blood disorder health recommendations today? How is ITP diagnosed? ITP is usually diagnosed by a blood test showing that only the platelet count is low, and the platelets, red blood cells and white blood cells all look normal. A bone marrow biopsy may be taken at a later stage if the ITP continues, in which a small sample of bone marrow will be taken under local anaesthetic and examined under the microscope. Additional blood tests may be taken at this time to exclude rare clotting or immune diseases that can mimic ITP. If the bone marrow looks normal, with the usual or higher number of platelet parent cells (megakaryocytes) and other blood tests are normal then the doctor will diagnose chronic ITP.
Arthur Nathaniel Billings about blood disorder ITP treatments : What is the incidence of ITP? In the USA about 3,000 to 4,000 of the population have ITP at any one time, and it is not more prevalent in any particular racial or ethnic group. What are the symptoms of ITP? Some people with ITP, especially those with a count over 50, may have no symptoms at all, and their ITP only noticed during a routine blood test. Even people with very low counts, can sometimes have few symptoms.
What causes ITP? ITP is an autoimmune disease. In some cases, this is due to a self-reacting antibody binding to the surface of the platelets, causing both to be removed by cells in the spleen and elsewhere. However, other immune abnormalities have been found in some patients with ITP that affect lymphocytes (a type of white cell) or megakaryocytes (the precursor cells of platelets). These differences may help explain why patients vary in their response to treatment. Why some people develop this “autoimmune” process and others do not is not fully understood. In some individuals, a viral infection may act as an environmental trigger to the process and your doctors may test for triggers such as infection when you are first assessed.
How is idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura treated? Specific treatment for idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura will be determined by your health care provider based on: Your age, overall health, and medical history; Extent of the disease; Your tolerance for specific medications, procedures, or therapies; Expectations for the course of the disease; Your opinion or preference. When treatment is necessary, the two most common forms of immediate treatment are steroids and intravenous gamma globulin. Discover additional details at Arthur Nathaniel Billings.
Medications (including over-the-counter medications) can cause an allergy that cross-reacts with platelets. Infections, typically viral infections, including the viruses that cause chicken pox, hepatitis C, and AIDS, can prompt antibodies that cross-react with platelets. Pregnancy, Immune disorders, such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus, Low-grade lymphomas and leukemias may produce abnormal antibodies against platelet proteins. Sometimes the cause of immune thrombocytopenic purpura is not known.
